claim

英 [kleɪm] 美 [kleɪm]

• n. 要求；要求权；主张；断言；声称；要求物
• vt. 要求；请求；主张；声称；断言

形容词: claimable 名词: claimer 过去式: claimed 过去分词: claimed 现在分词: claiming 第三人称单数: claims

claim的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 要求
2. 权利
3. 要求权
4. 要求物
5. 断言
6. 主张
7. 所有权
8. 索赔
9. 声称
10. 申请产权的土地
11. 认领
12. 请求
13. 索取
14. 资格
15. 自称
16. 申请购买地
17. 索偿
18. 索赔案
19. 声明

v. (动词)

1. 索取
2. 认领
3. 要求
4. 主张
5. 提出要求
6. 要求（应得权利）
7. 要求赔偿损失
8. 要求承认
9. 理应获得
10. 要求获得
11. 声称
12. 需要
13. 值得
14. 自称
15. 夺去
16. 宣称
17. 要求（拥有）
18. 索要
19. 断言
20. 使失踪或死亡
21. 引起注意
22. 获得
23. 赢得
24. 夺走
25. 对…提出要求
26. 占有土地

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 声称,断言 assert; say that sth is a fact
2. vt. & vi. 对…提出要求,索取 ask for or demand as the rightful owner or as one's right
3. vt. (灾难等)使失踪〔死亡〕 (of a disaster, an accident, etc.) cause the loss or death of sb
4. vt. 需要,值得 call for; deserve; need; require

n. (名词)

1. [C]要求 demand; request
2. [C]主张,断言 statement of sth as a fact; assertion

英英释义

Noun:

1. an assertion of a right (as to money or property);

   "his claim asked for damages"
   

2. an assertion that something is true or factual;

   "his claim that he was innocent"
   "evidence contradicted the government's claims"
   

3. demand for something as rightful or due;

   "they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day"
   

4. an informal right to something;

   "his claim on her attentions"
   "his title to fame"
   

5. an established or recognized right;

   "a strong legal claim to the property"
   "he had no documents confirming his title to his father's estate"
   "he staked his claim"
   

6. a demand especially in the phrase

   "the call of duty"
   

Verb:

1. assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing;

   "He claimed that he killed the burglar"
   

2. demand as being one's due or property; assert one's right or title to;

   "He claimed his suitcases at the airline counter"
   "Mr. Smith claims special tax exemptions because he is a foreign resident"
   

3. ask for legally or make a legal claim to, as of debts, for example;

   "They claimed on the maximum allowable amount"
   

4. lay claim to; as of an idea;

   "She took credit for the whole idea"
   

5. take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs;

   "the accident claimed three lives"
   "The hard work took its toll on her"
   

claim的用法和样例：

例句

1. The matter claimed our serious attention.
   这件事需要我们认真注意。
2. Did you claim on the insurance after your car accident?
   出了车祸后，你向保险公司要求赔偿了吗？
3. The government would not even consider his claim for money.
   政府甚至不考虑他的赔款要求。
4. He set up a claim to the throne.
   他自称王位是属于他的。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

claim against (v.+prep.)

(根据…)有权利要求得到 (according to sth) have right to get sth
claim against sb/sth

You should be able to claim against the car insurance.

你可以要求得到汽车保险金。

claim sth against sth

You should claim the cost against the house insurance.

你可以根据房屋合同要求得到赔偿。

claim back (v.+adv.)

要求付还 ask for paying back
claim sth ⇔ back

Buy the special supplies for the company, and claim back their cost.

先垫钱替公司买这些特殊用品,然后再把钱支出来。

claim for (v.+prep.)

声称〔宣布〕…属于 declare sth belonging to sb
claim for sth

Can I claim for yesterday's journey?

能支付给我昨天的差旅费吗?

claim sth for sth

You can only claim 100 dollars a day for your travel.

差旅费只能一天付给你100美元。

claim sth for sth

The discoverer claimed the island for the nation.

那个发现者宣布该岛属于他的国家。

Magical properties are sometimes claimed for certain medicines.

某些药物被认为有时具有神奇的效应。

用作名词 (n.)

lay claim to

自称有知识〔技能〕等 state that one has knowledge, understanding, a skill, etc.

put in a claim for

提出有权得到(某物) lay claim to sth

set up a claim to

提出…的要求 ask for sth

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• claim one's right 要求得到权利
• claim payment 要求付钱
• claim sb's attention 要求某人注意
• claim sb's the estate 要求财产

～+副词

• claim fairly 正当地要求
• claim repeatedly 再三要求
• claim back 要求收回

～+介词

• claim by right of descent 凭世袭权要求
• claim for damage 要求赔偿损失
• claim on the insurance 要求保险金

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• accept a claim 接受要求
• drop〔waive〕 one's claim 放弃要求
• hand in a claim 送交一项要求
• reject sb's claim 拒绝某人的要求
• relinquish〔withdraw〕 a claim 撤回要求
• resist a claim 反对一项要求
• satisfy one's claim 满足要求
• settle a claim 解决一项要求

形容词+～

• excessive claim 过分的要求
• fair claim 公正的要求
• legal claim 合法要求
• outstanding claim 未解决的要求
• the first claim 首先要求
• unsupported claim 没有根据的要求

名词+～

• compensation claim 赔偿要求
• war-damage claim 战争赔偿要求

～+介词

• claim against a company for 要求公司…
• claim for compensation〔repayment〕 赔偿要求
• claim for damages 赔偿损失的要求
• claim of justice 正义的要求
• claim to the property 对财产的要求

经典引文

• The telephone company sent us circulars in which they made large claims.

  出自： C. Day

• By arbitrary arrest and imprisonment he enforced his claim to tax without Parliamentary consent.

  出自： C. Hill

• The Department of Justice instituted a claim for libel against the newspaper.

  出自： A. Brink

• He claimed that his word should be law.

  出自： C. Merivale

• Every townsman could claim to be tried by his fellow-townsman.

  出自： J. R. Green

• The television screen was beginning to claim their full attention.

  出自： B. Pym

• The cholera had claimed four more lives.

  出自： M. M. Kaye

• You should claim a refund of the repair cost from the shop.

  出自：Which?

claim的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

v.
• affirm
• ask
• request
n.
• affirmation
• right

【反义词】

• disclaim 放弃
• forfeit 没收物
• surrender 投降