fill

  基本词汇  
[fɪl]     [fɪl]    
  • vt. 装满;弥漫;填充;担任
  • n. 足量
filled filled filling fills
new

fill的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 填方
  2. 填土
  3. 足够
  4. 填满的量
  5. 充足
  6. 装填物
  7. 路堤
  8. 充满
  9. 饱满
  10. 填塞物
  11. 冲填
  12. 充填体
  13. 充水
  14. 填满…的量
  15. 吃饱的量
  16. 喝足的量
  17. 充分
  18. 足够…的量
  19. 满足
v. (动词)
  1. 满足
  2. 装满
  3. 填满
  4. 堵塞
  5. 注满
  6. 使充满
  7. 填补
  8. 被充满
  9. 鼓胀
  10. 装填
  11. 张满(帆)
  12. 使(帆背)受风
  13. 充实
  14. 普及
  15. 弥漫
  16. 供应
  17. 任(职)
  18. 堵塞(洞、孔)
  19. 填(缺)
  20. 配药
  21. 照满
  22. 填充
  23. 任职
  24. 填补(洞、孔)
  25. 使充满(感情)
  26. 使遍及
  27. 布满
  28. 变得沉重
  29. 凑成、组成同一花色或某种花色组合

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)充满,(使)装满,填满 make sth full; occupy all of the space in sth
  2. vt. 满足 meet the needs or demands of
  3. vt. 任职 hold a position and do the necessary work
  4. vt. 配药 make up the medicine
n. (名词)
  1. [C]填满…的量 enough to fill sth
  2. [U]充分,足够 enough; plenty

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a quantity sufficient to satisfy;

    "he ate his fill of potatoes"
    "she had heard her fill of gossip"

  2. any material that fills a space or container;

    "there was not enough fill for the trench"

Verb:
  1. make full, also in a metaphorical sense;

    "fill a container"
    "fill the child with pride"

  2. become full;

    "The pool slowly filled with water"
    "The theater filled up slowly"

  3. occupy the whole of;

    "The liquid fills the container"

  4. assume, as of positions or roles;

    "She took the job as director of development"
    "he occupies the position of manager"
    "the young prince will soon occupy the throne"

  5. fill or meet a want or need

  6. appoint someone to (a position or a job)

  7. eat until one is sated;

    "He filled up on turkey"

  8. fill to satisfaction;

    "I am sated"

  9. plug with a substance;

    "fill a cavity"

fill的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. Please fill the cup with water.
    请把这个杯子装满水。
  2. Smoke filled the room.
    屋里尽是烟。
  3. Life just gives you time and space, it's up to you to fill it.
    生活只给我们时间和空间,我们自己决定如何去填充它。
  4. He is competent enough to fill that position.
    他完全胜任那个职位。
用作名词 (n.)
  1. No more tea,thank you,I've had my fill.
    谢谢你,不要再添茶了,我已经喝足了。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
fill away (v.+adv.)
    顺风行驶 catch the wind by setting the yards or trimming the sails
    fill away

    Then a wind arose, and the little sailing boat filled away.

    这时起风了,小帆船顺风行驶。

    Each vessel filled away, and kept in its course.

    每只船都借风航行,而且保持自己的航道。

    The fleet began to fill away on a northerly course.

    船队开始借风向北航行。

fill in (v.+adv.)
    填补 act as a replacement for
    fill sth ⇔ in

    The workmen dug a hole, mended the pipe, and then filled the hole in again.

    工人们挖了个洞,修补好管道,然后又把洞填平。

    They were busy filling in a depression in the road to facilitate transportation.

    他们忙于填平路上的坑洼以便利交通。

    He helped us to fill in a big gap in our knowledge.

    他帮我们填补知识上的空白。

    The ruts must be filled in so that traffic can pass.

    车轮压出的辙迹必须填平,以便行人和车辆通行。

    fill sth ⇔ in

    Many people find it difficult to fill in a form.

    许多人发现表格填写困难。

    You are expected to fill in your name to cash a cheque.

    要兑现支票你得填上姓名。

    You got the date wrong when you were filling in the cheque.

    你填写支票时把日期写错了。

    It took me only five minutes to fill in the questionnaire.

    填写这份问卷只用了我五分钟时间。

    A blank space left so that the date could be filled in.

    留有空白,以便填写日期。

    fill in the time

    Sam, if you don't work, how can you fill in the time?

    山姆,你如果不上班怎么打发日子呢?

    fill sb ⇔ in on sth

    Please fill me in on your future plan.

    请详细谈谈你今后的打算。

    Please fill me in on what happened at the meeting.

    请告诉我会上发生的事。

    He always fills us in on what his programme is.

    他会给我们提供详细情况的。

    Please fill me in on what's been happening while I've been away.

    请告诉我在外出期间发生的情况。

    fill in

    John has gone to Paris.I have to fill in.

    约翰去巴黎了,我得代理他的工作。

    I don't know what to do,I'm just filling in while the regular girl is away.

    我不知道做什么才好,我只是临时顶替那个做这项工作的姑娘。

    fill in for sb

    I can't go to the meeting, will you fill in for me?

    我不能参加那个会了,你能替我去吗?

    Cage is ill.Can you fill in for her tonight?

    凯奇病了,你今晚替她一下好吗?

    His medical skill is so superb that he can hardly be filled in for in an emergency.

    他医术高超,在紧急情况下很难用他人代替。

    fill in

    The harbour gradually filled in.

    港口渐渐淤塞了。

    fill sth ⇔ in

    He fills in a sketch with shadow.

    他在画稿上添衬上阴影。

    His research results helped filling in our knowledge.

    他的研究成果帮助我们填补了认识上的一个空白。

fill out (v.+adv.)
    充实; 增补 enlarge
    fill sth ⇔ out

    She'll soon become a Party member, she's filled out a membership application.

    她很快就要成为党员了,她已经填写了入党申请书。

    fill out

    The sails filled out and the boat floated away .

    帆张满后船漂走了。

    fill out

    The underweight child has begun to fill out after regular exercises.

    这个偏瘦的孩子在进行了一段有规律的锻炼后开始长壮了。

    It's strange she didn't fill out much after pregnancy.

    很奇怪,她怀孕后也没怎么发胖。

    Her cheeks began to fill out after she'd been in the convalescent hospital for a couple of months.

    在疗养院养了两个月以后,她的脸渐渐变圆了。

    fill sth ⇔ out

    Better health had filled her face out a little.

    她身体好转健康,脸蛋发胖。

    fill sth ⇔ out

    They say they'll publish your paper if you can just fill it out a little.

    他们说,只要你把论文内容稍加充实,他们就刊登。

    The manuscript might be usable if the author could fill it out a little.

    如果作者稍加充实,原稿就可以拿来使用。

    Tom has been asked to fill out the last part of his book to balance the first part.

    汤姆被要求把书中最后一部分充实一下,使之与第一部分相协调。

fill up (v.+adv.)
    (使)充满 make or become completely full
    fill up

    The theatre began to fill up just before the performance.

    就在演出开始前,剧场满座了。

    Following the heavy rain, the storage tanks were filling up again.

    那场暴雨过后,储水池又满了。

    We'd better call at the garage to fill up, we're nearly out of petrol.

    汽油快用光了,我们最好在加油站停车加油。

    fill sth ⇔ up

    Brooks said to the garage attendant:“Fill it up!”

    布鲁克斯对加油站服务员说:“把油箱加满。”

    The report of the accident filled up a column of that paper.

    有关这次事故的报道占了那张报纸的整整一栏。

    We'll have to fill up the page with photographs.

    我们得用照片把这页排满。

    The swimming pool is filled up with mud.

    游泳池里全是泥。

    The canal was filled up with boats on account of a vessel being aground and blocking the way.

    因为有只船搁浅阻道,运河上挤满了船。

    I can't see you till tomorrow, the rest of the day is filled up.

    我今天工作都安排满了,明天才能会见你。

fill with (v.+prep.)
    使满怀(某种情感等) fill (sb) with (sth such as a feeling)
    fill with sth

    The sails filled with wind.

    航程充满了风浪。

    The lake is filling with the heavy rain.

    由于大雨湖面正在上涨。

    The sky filled with stars.

    星斗满天。

    The valley filled with stretchers.Local women hurried over to carry the wounded.

    山谷里摆满了担架,当地妇女赶忙去运送伤员。

    fill sth with sb/sth

    They filled the hole with rubbish.

    他们用垃圾填坑。

    Please fill the bottle with water.

    请把这瓶子装满水。

    Fill the tyres with air.

    把车胎打上气。

    The box was filled with gifts.

    盒子里装满了礼物。

    The old well was filled with poisonous gas.

    那口古井里充满毒气。

    The hall was at once filled with joy.

    大厅里顿时一片欢腾。

    fill sb with sth

    The sound of that music fills me with memories.

    那音乐声使我充满了回忆。

    This thought filled me with pleasure.

    这种想法使我心里充满喜悦。

    The sight of him filled her with happiness.

    一见到他,她心里充满了幸福。

    The birth of my grandchild filled me with joy.

    孙子的出生给我带来了无尽的快乐。

    She seemed to be suddenly filled with anger.

    她好像突然充满了愤怒。

    He was filled with pity for the poor girl.

    他对那个衣衫破旧的女孩充满同情。

用作名词 (n.)
one's fill
    能忍受的限度 as much as one can bear

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词~ ~+介词

经典引文

  • Away, my goats, away: for you have browz'd your fill.

    出自: Dryden
  • She had had her fill of the cloisters and the hovering nuns, kindly as most of them were.

    出自: fig.
  • She filled the kettle and placed it on the stove.

    出自: J. L. Waten
  • The..brutality..filled him with a despairing desire to escape.

    出自: J. Conrad
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