brush

  核心词汇  
[brʌʃ]     [brʌʃ]    
  • n. 刷子;画笔;刷
  • n. 灌木丛
  • n. 小冲突;争吵
  • vt. 刷;掠过;轻触;擦;掸
  • vi. 轻擦;拂拭
brushy brusher brushed brushed brushing brushes
new

brush的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 刷子,毛刷,刷
  2. 刷状物
  3. 狐狸尾巴
  4. 画笔,毛笔
  5. 灌木丛,杂木林
  6. 笔法,画法
  7. 小摩擦,小接触,小争吵
  8. 一刷,一拂,一抹
  9. 【电】电刷
  10. 刷形放电
  11. 绘画风格
  12. 画法
  13. 布拉什(美国制造的驱逐舰)
v. (动词)
  1. 写,画
  2. 掠过,轻触,擦过
  3. 刷,擦,刷净,刷亮
  4. 擦掉,拂去,拂,抹,掸,拂拭
  5. 推开
  6. 刷牙,梳头发,刷头发
  7. 飞跑,急奔
  8. 不理会,漠视

双解释义

n. (名词)
  1. [C]刷子; 画笔; 毛笔 an instrument with bristles, wire, hair, etc., for cleaning, scrubbing, etc.
  2. [S]擦,吹拂; 刷 an act of brushing; a quick light touch
  3. [C]小冲突,小争执,小摩擦 a short fight or disagreement
v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 擦; 刷 rub with a brush
  2. vt. & vi. 轻触,掠过 touch lightly against (sb/sth) in passing

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a dense growth of bushes

  2. an implement that has hairs or bristles firmly set into a handle

  3. momentary contact

  4. conducts current between rotating and stationary parts of a generator or motor

  5. a bushy tail or part of a bushy tail (especially of the fox)

  6. a minor short-term fight

  7. the act of brushing your teeth;

    "the dentist recommended two brushes a day"

  8. the act of brushing your hair;

    "he gave his hair a quick brush"

  9. contact with something dangerous or undesirable;

    "I had a brush with danger on my way to work"
    "he tried to avoid any brushes with the police"

Verb:
  1. rub with a brush, or as if with a brush;

    "Johnson brushed the hairs from his jacket"

  2. touch lightly and briefly;

    "He brushed the wall lightly"

  3. clean with a brush;

    "She brushed the suit before hanging it back into the closet"

  4. sweep across or over;

    "Her long skirt brushed the floor"
    "A gasp swept cross the audience"

  5. remove with or as if with a brush;

    "brush away the crumbs"
    "brush the dust from the jacket"
    "brush aside the objections"

  6. cover by brushing;

    "brush the bread with melted butter"

brush的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词 (n.)
  1. He painted the wall with a brush.
    他用刷子涂墙。
  2. The painter swept a brush over his canvas.
    画家的画笔在画布上飞掠。
  3. I'll give my coat a good brush.
    我要把我的衣服好好刷一下。
用作名词 (n.)
  1. Let's burn off the rest of the brush.
    让我们把剩下的灌木丛清除掉。
用作名词 (n.)
  1. He had a brush with his neighbour.
    他和邻居发生了一点摩擦。
  2. She has a nasty brush with her boss this morning.
    今天早晨她跟老板大吵了一顿。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. We should brush our teeth at least twice a day.
    我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。
  2. The light wind gently brushed her cheek.
    微风轻拂着她的脸颊。
  3. She is scouring the floor with a brush.
    她正在用刷子擦地板。
  4. I'll have to give my shoes a brush.
    我必须把我的鞋擦一下。
  5. He brushed the dust off his clothes.
    他掸掉衣服上的灰尘。
用作不及物动词 (vi.)
  1. Don't bother to move.I think I can just brush past.
    不必麻烦动了,我想我能擦身挤过去。
  2. A cat brushed against her leg in the darkness.
    黑暗中,一只猫蹭着了她的腿。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)
give it another brush
    润色,再加工一下 try to make the painting better
give sb the brush off
    拒绝某人…,让某人碰钉子,充耳不闻; 不予理睬 terminate a friendship with sb, refuse to hear or believe, quickly and impatiently
have a brush with
    与…发生摩擦,小冲突 have a short fight or disagreement
tarred with the same brush
    一路货色; 有相同的缺点 assumed to have the same〔bad〕 qualities as one's associates
用作动词 (v.)
brush against (v.+prep.)
    碰,擦 touch; bump
    brush against sb/sth

    A drunkard brushed against me in a rude way.

    一个醉汉从我身边经过时粗鲁地碰了我一下。

    His car brushed against mine.

    他的汽车擦着我的汽车开过去。

    She brushed against a chair as she rushed in.

    她飞跑进来时碰倒了一张椅子。

    Something brushed against the back of the case.

    有什么东西擦着了箱子的背面。

    He brushed against the door as he entered the room.

    他进入房间时,身子和房门碰了一下。

    If we happened to brush carelessly against the over-hanging rocks they would crash down at any moment.

    如果我们不小心偶然碰着那些悬空的岩石,它们随时都可能掉下来。

    I am brushed against by cyclists.

    我被骑车人一擦而过。

    The child was brushed against by a motorcycle.

    这孩子被一辆摩托车擦了一下。

brush aside〔away〕 (v.+adv.)
    无视,不顾,漠视(某情况等) refuse to pay attention to (sth)
brush down (v.+adv.)
    斥责(某人) scold (sb) for a fault
brush off1 (v.+adv.)
    〈口〉拒绝听,不理睬 refuse to listen to (sth) or have a relationship with (sb)
    brush off

    This kind of mud brushes off easily when it dries.

    这种泥土干后很容易刷净。

    Dried mud on the shoes brushes off easily.

    鞋上的污泥干后一刷就落。

    Don't worry about that mark; it will brush off.

    别担心那个斑点,用刷子能把它刷掉。

    brush sth ⇔ off

    Please brush this insect off.

    请把这只虫掸掉。

    brush sb/sth ⇔ off

    I didn't expect her to brush us off like this.

    我没有料到她会这样拒绝我们。

    Jim's girlfriend brushed him off before he met Mary.

    吉姆的女友在他结识玛丽之前就把他甩了。

    He tried to start a conversation but she brushed him off.

    他想搭讪,但她不理睬他。

    She brushed me off when I invited her to go to the movies with me yesterday.

    我昨天邀请她和我一起去看电影时,她拒绝了我。

    I invited him to watch an opera with me yesterday, but he brushed me off.

    昨天我邀请他同我一起看戏,但他毫不客气地拒绝了。

    I've tried to make contact with them, but they've brushed me off.

    我本来想和他们接触接触,但是他们都不理睬我。

    Eva went up to speak to her employer, but he brushed her off impatiently.

    伊娃上前和她的雇主说话,但他不耐烦地不理睬她。

    The mayor hurried into his office, brushing off the reporters.

    市长赶快走到办公室,拒不接见记者。

    The mayor brushed off the reporter's question with a joke.

    市长用句笑话打发掉记者的问题。

    She brushed off all our suggestions.

    她拒不采纳我们的建议。

    He has brushed the whole matter off.

    他把整个事情都丢弃了。

    He cut his finger but he brushed it off as not important and kept working.

    他割破了手指,但仍若无其事地继续工作。

    The committee brushed off his enquiries with meaningless promises.

    委员会用毫无意义的许诺来搪塞他的要求。

    She brushed off every suggestion with a shrug and raised eyebrows.

    她对每个建议都耸耸肩,扬起眉毛加以拒绝。

    He brushed off her warning that he might fall from the roof.

    她告诫他,说他会从屋顶摔下来,他却充耳不闻。

    John brushed off Peter's warning that he might fall from the tree.

    彼得警告约翰当心别从树上跌下来,约翰却不理睬。

    He has never been brushed off so rudely before.

    他从来没有遭到过如此粗鲁的拒绝。

    I don't know why our suggestions have been brushed off.

    我不知道为什么我们的建议被拒绝了。

brush off2 (v.+prep.)
    刷掉,掸掉或拂掉(某物) (cause to) be removed or cleaned with a brush
    brush sth off sth

    He brushed the snow off his clothes and went inside.

    他把身上的雪拂去,然后才进去。

    She brushed the dirt off my coat.

    她刷去我衣服上的灰尘。

brush over (v.+adv.)
    不经心地谈到… speak about (sth)
brush past1 (v.+adv.)
    经过时触及某人〔物〕 pass (sth/sb), touch-ing lightly
    brush past

    I wanted to speak to her, but she just brushed past.

    我想同她讲话,可是她很快就走过去了。

    There was only just room to brush past in the crowd.

    在人群中只有探着身子才能过去的空隙。

    Don't bother to move. I think I can just brush past.

    不必麻烦动了,我想我能擦身挤进去。

brush past2 (v.+prep.)
    经过时触及某人〔物〕 pass (sth/sb), touching lightly
    brush past sb

    He brushed past me in a rude way.

    他粗鲁地从我身旁擦过。

    Mr.Smith brushed past me in the street.

    史密斯先生在街上和我擦肩而过。

    He brushed past the secret agents and quickly strolled out of the teahouse.

    他从特务身边走过,从容地出了茶馆。

    He brushed past the reporters without making any comment.

    他从这些记者旁擦身而过,没作任何评论。

    When they brushed past each other in the corridor, he noticed that she was wearing a new perfume.

    当他们在走廊里擦肩而过时,他注意到她用了一种新的香水。

brush up (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉使提高或完善 improve (sth) by brushing
brush up against (v.+adv.+prep.)
    意外地遇到 meet (usually trouble) unexpectedly
brush up on (v.+adv.+prep.)
    复习 review
    brush up on sth

    I really need to brush up on my French.

    我确实需要提高我的法语水平。

    She spent the summer brushing up on her American History as she was to teach that in the fall.

    她利用夏天温习了美国历史,因为她秋季要讲授那门课程。

    Jack can't go with you because he needs to brush up on his notes.

    杰克不能同你一块儿去,因为他需要温习笔记。

    I'm going to brush up on those medical terms, some of which I may come across some day in my translation duties.

    我得复习一下那医学术语,以后在翻译中可能会碰到一些的。

    You had better brush up on your backstroke if you are playing with him.

    如果你要同他比赛,你最好重新练习一下反手击球。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ ~+名词 介词+~ ~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

经典引文

  • Tempt not yet the brushes of the war.

    出自:Troilus Cressida , Shakespeare
  • Three ugly brushes with the law over charges he could not understand.

    出自: J. A. Michener
  • Often brushing through the dripping grass.

    出自: J. Clare
  • The friction of people brushing past her was evidently painful.

    出自: V. Woolf
  • Do not brush against a bush lest you leave a thread to show our passage.

    出自: F. Herbert
  • The other [hand] trying to brush the cigar ash off his lapels.

    出自: J. B. Priestley
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