learn

  基本词汇  
[lɜːn]     [lɜːrn]    
  • v. 学会;学习;得知
learnable learner learned/learnt learned/learnt learning learns
new

learn的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

v. (动词)
  1. 听到,听说
  2. 知道,得知,获悉
  3. 学会
  4. 学,学到,习得,学习
  5. 记住,背熟,熟记
  6. 认识到,弄清楚 ,了解到
  7. 吸取教训
  8. <幽>教训
  9. 意识到
  10. 历经挫折才懂得
  11. 获得
  12. 养成

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 学习;学 gain knowledge or skill, by study, practice or being taught
  2. vt. 闻知;获悉;听说 be told or informed

英英释义

Verb:
  1. gain knowledge or skills;

    "She learned dancing from her sister"
    "I learned Sanskrit"
    "Children acquire language at an amazing rate"

  2. get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally;

    "I learned that she has two grown-up children"
    "I see that you have been promoted"

  3. commit to memory; learn by heart;

    "Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?"

  4. be a student of a certain subject;

    "She is reading for the bar exam"

  5. impart skills or knowledge to;

    "I taught them French"
    "He instructed me in building a boat"

  6. find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort;

    "I want to see whether she speaks French"
    "See whether it works"
    "find out if he speaks Russian"
    "Check whether the train leaves on time"

learn的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词 (v.)
  1. Write out this word ten times so that you learn how to spell it.
    把这个字抄写十遍就能记住怎麽拼写了。
  2. It's more useful to learn modern languages, such as English and German, than Latin.
    学习英语和德语等现代语言比学习拉丁语更为有用。
  3. I'm trying to learn English.
    我正在尽力学英语。
  4. I learned this news from the newspaper.
    我从报纸上得知这个消息。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
learn about( v.+prep. )
    得知有关…的消息 come to hear about;gain information about sth/sb
    learn about sth

    I have come here to learn about the factory's production.

    我来了解工厂的生产情况。

    By reading newspapers you can learn about new development in science, art, literature and technology.

    通过看报你能获悉科学、艺术、文学和技术方面的新发展。

    learn sth about sth

    It's no use learning facts about a subject if you don't understand it.

    只了解某一学科的知识而并不理解,那是毫无用处的。

    learn about sb/sth

    He learned about the matter before he came.

    他来以前就听说这件事了。

    I learned about his death only this morning.

    今天早上我才听说他去世了。

    How did you learn about our product?

    你是怎样了解到我们的产品的?

    We only learned about your intended visit yesterday.

    我们昨天才听说你们准备来访。

    Your own parents should not have to learn about your wedding from a newspaper report!

    不应当让你的父母从报纸报道中才得到你结婚的消息!

learn by( v.+prep. )
    从…学到 learn sth from sth
    learn by sth

    Wise men learn by other men's mistake;fools by their own.

    聪明的人从别人的错误中学习,傻子才从自己的错误中学习。

    learn sth by sb/sth

    Learn wisdom by the folly of others.

    从别人的愚蠢行动中学到智慧。

learn from( v.+prep. )
    向…学习;从…获得〔吸取〕 gain knowledge from;come to know sth from sb
    learn from sb/sth

    We should learn from Lei Feng.

    我们应当向雷锋同志学习。

    A man who does not learn from others can't hope to achieve much.

    一个不向别人学习的人不能指望有多大成就。

    Modern man can learn from the mistake of his ancestors.

    现代人能够从其祖先的错误中学到本领。

    We all learn from our mistakes.

    我们都因自己所犯的错误而学得更聪明。

    Although Lu Hsun lived half a century ago, there is much that we can learn from his works today.

    虽然鲁迅生活在半个世纪以前,但我们今天仍可以从他的著作中学到许多东西。

    Why don't you learn from my mistakes?

    你为什么不从我的错误中吸取教训呢?

    If men could learn from history, what lessons it might teach us!

    如果人们学习历史会变得更明智的话,历史给我们的教训多大啊!

    learn sth from sb/sth

    She learned everything from me.

    她什么都是向我学的。

    He had learned the song from his mother as a child.

    当他还是个小孩时就从他妈妈那里学会了这首歌。

    She learned English from an English teacher.

    她跟一位英语老师学英语。

    From him I learned that a good politician is marked to great extent by his sense of timing.

    从他那儿我懂得,一个能干的政治家在很大程度上在于审时度势。

    From her letter I learned that her elder son is now in the army.

    从她信上我了解到,她的大儿子现在在部队里。

    I have learned from bitter experience that it does not pay to be too hopeful.

    痛苦的经验使我懂得了空抱太大的希望是无济于事的。

    I learned from his roommate that he had been in hospital for over a week.

    从他的室友那里,我知道他已经进医院一个多星期了。

    I've learned something from your eyes.

    我从你的眼睛里知道了一点情况。

    Much can be learned from a good teacher.

    从一位好老师那儿能学到很多东西。

learn of( v.+prep. )
    听说… come to hear about;gain information about sth/sb
    learn of sth

    I am sorry to learn of his illness.

    我听说他病了,很难过。

    I've just learned of his arrival.

    我刚听说他来了。

    She only learnt of her son's marriage long after the event.

    儿子结婚的事过了很久她才得知。

    He had learned of his father's death in Australia.

    他在澳大利亚就听说了父亲的死讯。

    When I came back, the wounded soldiers had been removed,I could not learn of their condition.

    等我回来时,伤员们已经转移,我无法得知他们的情况。

learn off( v.+adv. )
    记熟,背熟,记住 learn from memory, so as to be able to repeat them exactly
    learn sth ⇔ off

    Can you learn off the part by the end of the week?

    到周末,你能记熟这部分吗?

    The actor has learned off his lines.

    这位演员已经把台词背下来了。

learn up( v.+adv. )
    学会 study;learn sth such as information thoroughly
    learn sth ⇔ up

    She has learned up as much French as she could for the trip.

    为了这次旅行,她尽量地学了一些法语。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

经典引文

  • Lena could first..learn how to do things.

    出自: G. Stein
  • We learnt by bitter experience.

    出自: B. Montgomery
  • Oh Jo, you're only a kid. Why don't you learn from my mistakes?

    出自: S. Delaney
  • She had learned a lot and was very wise and provident now.

    出自: R. P. Jhabvala
  • From my clumsy fall I learned to be more cautious.

    出自: D. Wigoder
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