spring

　 基本词汇 　
英 [sprɪŋ] 　 　 美 [sprɪŋ] 　 　
  • n. 春天；春季；弹簧；弹力；跳；泉水；源头
  • v. 跳；弹；快速站起；突然提出；触发捕捉器；(使)裂开；爆炸；释放；涌出；生长；出现；耸立；(风)开始吹
sprang/sprung sprung springing springs
new

spring的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 泉
  2. 弹簧
  3. 动机，原动力
  4. 活力
  5. 春天，春季
  6. 弹力，弹性
  7. 跳跃
  8. 旺盛时期，青春年少时期，青春
  9. 根源，源泉，源头
  10. 初期
  11. 大潮时期
v. (动词)
  1. （使）爆炸
  2. 突然提出，冷不防地问， 突然说
  3. 飞快地行动
  4. 一跃而成，迅速生长
  5. 很快产生
  6. <美>请客
  7. 使弹成某种状况
  8. （使）裂开，破裂，使炸裂
  9. 扭伤
  10. （使）弹起，（使）弹开，（使）反弹
  11. 跳，跃，蹦
  12. 突然出现，涌现
  13. 源（于）来（自），发源
  14. 给…上发条
  15. <口>花（钱）
  16. 使跳起来，惊起，跳出
  17. 使弯曲，使折断
  18. 借机械装置操作

双解释义

n. (名词)
  1. [U] [C] 春,春天 the season between winter and summer; the part of the year when leaves and flowers appear
  2. [C] 弹簧,发条 an object usually a length of metal wound round, which can be forced together or pressed down, and will return to its original shape when let go
  3. [C] 泉,源泉 a place where water comes up naturally from the ground
  4. [C] 跳,跃 an action to move quickly and suddenly upwards or forwards as if by jumping
v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 跳跃; 惊起 leap, jump; surprise; alarm

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the season of growth;

    "the emerging buds were a sure sign of spring"
    "he will hold office until the spring of next year"

  2. a metal elastic device that returns to its shape or position when pushed or pulled or pressed;

    "the spring was broken"

  3. a natural flow of ground water

  4. a point at which water issues forth

  5. the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

  6. a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

Verb:
  1. move forward by leaps and bounds;

    "The horse bounded across the meadow"
    "The child leapt across the puddle"
    "Can you jump over the fence?"

  2. develop into a distinctive entity;

    "our plans began to take shape"

  3. spring back; spring away from an impact;

    "The rubber ball bounced"
    "These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide"

  4. develop suddenly;

    "The tire sprang a leak"

  5. produce or disclose suddenly or unexpectedly;

    "He sprang these news on me just as I was leaving"

spring的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)
  1. Spring is here.
    春天来了。
  2. It can be quite windy there, especially in spring.
    那里有时容易刮风,特别在春季。
  3. When the box was opened, the spring jumped out.
    盒子一打开，弹簧就绷出来了。
  4. There is too much spring in this bed.
    这张床太有弹性。
  5. The cat made a spring at the mouse.
    猫向老鼠扑去。
  6. The spring water is cold and crystal-clear.
    泉水清冽。
  7. An ill marriage is a spring of ill fortune.
    不良的婚姻是恶运的来源。
用作动词 (v.)
  1. The cat crouched ready to spring.
    那猫躬起背准备跳。
  2. A clown will spring from the box.
    盒子里会弹出个小丑来。
  3. Spring to attention when the captain enters.
    上尉一进来，就要迅速立正站好。
  4. I hate to spring this on you at such short notice.
    很抱歉，向你突如其来提出这件事。
  5. Why should you spring my cricket bat?
    你干吗非弄弯我的板球拍呢?
  6. The barrel began to spring a leak.
    那个木桶开始破裂泄漏了。
  7. He'd only get a mouthpiece to spring him.
    他只要找个辩护律师,就能把他释放出来。
  8. Out of the sluice springs an inexhaustible supply of water.
    水从水闸中源源流出。
  9. The wheat is beginning to spring up.
    小麦正开始迅速生长。
  10. Many new factories have sprung up in my home town.
    我的家乡建了许多工厂。
  11. The northwest wind will spring up this evening.
    今天傍晚将开始刮西北风。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
spring back (v.+adv.)
    弹回 move back
    spring back

    The ball sprang back and hit him.

    球弹回打在他身上。

spring from (v.+prep.)
    从…来 come from
    spring from sth

    Where did you spring from?

    你从哪里来的?

    The error sprang from carelessness.

    这个错误是由于粗心造成的。

    He springs from a poor peasant's family.

    他出身于贫农家庭。

    spring sth from sth

    Eighteen months later Black was sprung from prison.18

    个月后布莱克突然被释放了。

spring on (v.+prep.)
    突然告知 make known so as to surprise
    spring sth on sb

    They are trying to spring a surprise on us.

    他们打算告诉我们一个惊人的消息。

    He sprang a new proposal on us.

    他突然向我们提出了新的建议。

spring out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
    从…猛跳了起来 move quickly upwards from sth
    spring out of sth

    He sprang out of bed when the alarm went off.

    当警报响的时候他从床上猛跳了起来。

spring through (v.+prep.)
    跳过 jump across
    spring through sth

    He sprang through the creek.

    他跳过小河。

    Grasshoppers were springing through the field.

    蝗虫在田野里四处蹦跳。

spring to (v.+prep.)
    在…出现 be expressed
    spring to sth

    I sprang to my feet, for anger had overtaken me.

    我怒不可遏,猛地跳了起来。

    Tears sprang to her eyes.

    她的眼里泛起了泪花。

    The words sprang to her lips.

    她失声说出了这些话。

spring up (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉突然开始; 突然产生; 快速增加或增长 begin suddenly; increase quickly
    spring up

    In spite of his burns, he sprang up and rushed towards the fighting.

    他不顾周身的灼伤,一跃而起,向激战的地方冲去。

    spring up from sth

    He sprang up from his seat.

    他从座位上跳了起来。

    spring up out of sth

    The boy sprang up out of the chair as soon as he heard the doorbell ring.

    那孩子一听到门铃响,就从椅子上跳起来。

    spring up

    How that plant has sprung up since I last saw it!

    自从我上次看见那株幼苗以来,它长得可真快呀!

    spring up

    A strong wind sprang up soon after we left the harbour.

    我们离开港口不久,突然刮起了大风。

    All of a sudden, a southeasterly wind sprang up and the sky was overcast.

    忽然刮起东南风来,一时间天上布满了乌云。

    Opposition to the plan has sprung up in some political groups.

    某些政治团体对该项计划的反对猛然加剧。

    What caused this doubt to spring up in your mind?

    什么原因使你突然产生了这个疑问?

    A suspicion sprang up in her mind after she heard what he'd said.

    听完了他的话,她心头不由升起一团疑云。

    In recent years, new buildings have sprung up like mushrooms in the city.

    近几年来,新建筑物犹如雨后春笋般地出现在这座城市里。

    A new custom has sprung up.

    一种新的风尚出现了。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ ～+名词 介词+～ ～+介词
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词

经典引文

  • No good drinking water in that land, save..at a rare spring.

    出自： H. Belloc

  • Of one hill spring three great Rivers.

    出自： P. Holland

  • The perspiration which sprung from his brow.

    出自： Sir W. Scott

spring的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

临近单词

springer sprightly springs Springh springe Springel springal Springle Springob Springis spring up springily
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